ETHIOPIA

(MissionNewswire) Salesian missionaries have been working to address food shortfalls and other needs in the face of ongoing conflicts in the Tigray region of Ethiopia. With funding recently received, Salesians were able to provide food items including wheat, Famix (multivitamin food), cooking oil, macaroni, rice and salt. Sanitary items, soap and 400 blankets were also sent from May to July.

Ethiopia was already struggling from economic impacts from the COVID-19 pandemic and ongoing drought. In November 2020, a full-scale war started between the Federal Government of Ethiopia and the Tigray Region. The prolonged war also impacted parts of the Amhara and Afar Regions.

Salesians have 14 houses in Ethiopia, with four in Mekelle, Adigrat, Adwa and Shire in Tigray, and three houses in Eritrea. The region has roughly 7 million inhabitants, all struggling with food insecurity at this time. Salesians report that since the Federal Government left Tigray in June 2021, there are no roads, telephones, internet, banks or electricity. As a result, Salesians have been cut off from normal communication with communities in Tigray.

In addition, supplies are scarce, and those that are available are not affordable because cash is not available. The inflation in the country is very high and prices of basic necessities are out of reach for most. Salesians report that they have been receiving information from Tigray that people have started to die because of a lack of food and medication.

The aid that other Salesian organizations around the globe as well as other humanitarian organizations have provided is much needed and appreciated. Father Abba Hailemariam Medhin, provincial of the AET vice-province, said, “We are really grateful to all of you for your support. This would not become reality if it were not for the ongoing support. We are also very grateful to the World Food Programme who are ready to support us in all we ask. We also thank Catholic Relief Services and others who facilitate fuel and vehicles so the aid can reach destinations.”

Ethiopia is one of the poorest countries in the world with more than 38 percent of its population living in poverty, according to Feed the Future. Close to 85 percent of the country’s workforce is employed in agriculture, but frequent droughts severely affect the agricultural economy leaving more than 12 million people chronically, or at least periodically, food insecure. In addition, more than two-thirds of the population is illiterate.

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Sources:

Photo courtesy of Don Bosco Ethiopia

Don Bosco Ethiopia

Salesian Missions – Ethiopia

UNICEF – Ethiopia

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“Salesians in these regions are used to challenging circumstances, but with the spread of the virus and more challenging economic conditions, Salesians are working to address added needs of youth and families who access their programs,” said Father Gus Baek, director of Salesian Missions, the U.S. development arm of the Salesians of Don Bosco. “Families in these countries have faced ongoing difficulties that Salesian programs have worked to address. Salesians are stepping up and addressing unique local needs with support from around the globe.”

In Lebanon, there was already socio-economic instability before the explosion in Beirut, which only served to exacerbate the situation. Due to this and the ongoing spread of COVID-19, Salesians have decided to postpone traditional activities until the government allows the normal course of social meetings and gatherings to resume.

Salesians have provided concrete help to the most vulnerable people through the donation of food and basic necessities and by establishing a scholarship for the children of the families most affected by the pandemic. It was also decided that for the 2020-2021 school year, the Salesian School of Technical and Vocational Training will mainly provide online lessons to minimize the risk of infection for both students and teachers.

Salesians distribute food and hygiene kits for needy families in Egypt.

Support for the neediest families has continued in Egypt, where the Salesians have responded with distributions of food and hygiene kits. Close to 30 families received additional support through small direct financial donations to cover basic expenses such as rent, electricity and water. Salesian Institutes in Cairo and Alexandria responded to the needs of the most disadvantaged families of enrolled students by offering scholarships and reduced school fees for the 2020-2021 school year.

Similar measures have also been taken in Israel. Bethlehem and Nazareth have been hit hard by the lockdown imposed to counter the spread of the virus. In Bethlehem, students facing economic difficulties are being helped with partial and full scholarships at the Salesian Technical School. Teachers have been attending course on the methodologies and tools for digital teaching. The situation in Nazareth is more difficult for both students and staff because all educational activities must be carried out remotely.

At the end of June in Syria, there was a decrease in the virus infection rate, so Salesians reopened their centers in Aleppo and Damascus to provide the psycho-social support for families and children. Unfortunately, during the month of August, a new wave of infections hit the country and many people were affected, leading to a new closure of the centers. The Salesians, however, remained focused on the needs of Syrian families and developed new interventions, including helping those who have lost their sources of income. They also added educational support for children with learning problems.

Because Salesian missionaries live in the communities they serve, they are perfectly positioned to understand the local needs and ensure that relief materials and support are provided efficiently and to those most impacted. Salesians will continue to monitor situations in the Middle East and around the globe to provide ongoing support to youth and families in need.

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Sources:

ANS Photos (usage permissions and guidelines must be requested from ANS)

ANS – Israel – Salesian response to pandemic in Middle East Province

Salesian Province of the Middle East

Salesian Province of the Middle East Facebook

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